1. As Ishmael weaves his sword-mat, he does so "mechanically." Because Melville often links humans to machines and industry, what does this description say about the concept of carving one's own destiny? Does it allude to mankind's desire for control? The American Dream? Furthermore, how does chance come into play? If coincidence truly has the last say and overpowers free will, what is Melville saying on the matter of control and ambition?
2. Melville attributes mechanical descriptions to mankind throughout the novel, and he continues to do so with his "manufactured man" in "Surmises." However, Melville adds onto the typical description of man by making him dimensional. He suggests an additional impassioned layer underneath humans' industrial nature. The White Whale reveals this barbaric savagery and stirs emotion within the crew. After the "Whiteness of the Whale" chapter, is there any significance to the fact that the White Whale is able to influence the internal nature of humans?
3. When Tashtego cries, "There she blows," the sperm whale sighted is likened to a ticking clock. This comparison contrasts with the previous natural characteristics Melville gives the sea creature. Normally, whales symbolize natural resources, while humans represent the industrial side of the whaling business. Furthermore, Ahab thens calls for the time, which connects to the mechanical clock description of the sperm whale. What is the significance of time within this scene? Does it suggest a connection or bridge between the two natures of the whaling business?
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